Product Description
Material Classification and Cross Reference
| Material Designation | Alloy Family | Primary Form | Application Method | Equivalent Standard |
| AISI P20 | Chromium Molybdenum Tool Steel | Flat Bar Forged Block | Machining EDM Polishing | UNS T31502 ASTM A681 |
| DIN 1.2311 | Chromium Molybdenum Tool Steel | Forged Block Rolled Plate | Machining Surface Texturing | EN ISO 4957 40CrMnMo7 |
| DIN 1.2312 | Resulfurised Tool Steel | Flat Bar Machining Block | High Speed CNC Milling | EN ISO 4957 40CrMnMoS8-6 |
| DIN 1.2738 | Nickel Chromium Molybdenum Tool Steel | Heavy Cross Section Block | Large Mold Frame Fabrication | EN ISO 4957 45NiCrMoV16-6 |
Nominal Chemical Composition
| Element | Element Name | Minimum Mass Fraction | Maximum Mass Fraction | Nominal Value |
| Fe | Iron | Balance | Balance | 96.20 |
| C | Carbon | 0.28 | 0.40 | 0.35 |
| Mn | Manganese | 0.60 | 1.00 | 0.80 |
| Cr | Chromium | 1.40 | 2.00 | 1.70 |
| Mo | Molybdenum | 0.30 | 0.50 | 0.40 |
| Si | Silicon | 0.20 | 0.80 | 0.40 |
| P | Phosphorus | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.015 |
| S | Sulfur | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.015 |
Physical and Mechanical Properties
| Property | Value Range | Metric Units | Imperial Units |
| Density | 7.85 | Grams per Cubic Centimeter | 0.284 Pounds per Cubic Inch |
| Hardness Pre Hardened | 28 to 34 | Rockwell C | Rockwell C |
| Tensile Strength Ultimate | 960 to 1100 | Megapascals | 139000 to 159000 Pounds per Square Inch |
| Yield Strength | 830 to 980 | Megapascals | 120000 to 142000 Pounds per Square Inch |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 205 | Gigapascals | 29700000 Pounds per Square Inch |
| Thermal Conductivity at 20 Celsius | 29 to 34 | Watts per Meter Kelvin | 201 to 236 BTU Inch per Hour Square Foot Fahrenheit |
| Thermal Expansion Coefficient | 11.8 to 13.5 | Micrometers per Meter Kelvin | 6.55 to 7.50 Microinches per Inch Fahrenheit |
| Maximum Working Temperature | 400 | Celsius | 752 Fahrenheit |
Versatile Solutions for Mould and Die ApplicationsP20 tool steel flat bars and blocks are engineered to meet the demands of plastic moulding and tool & die production. Their superior machinability and moderate hardness enable precise shaping and robust tool life, catering to various moulding and engineering tasks. With a selection of finished surfaces-machined, black, rough, or peeled-these products offer both flexibility and high performance for manufacturers and fabricators.
Custom Sizes and Secure PackagingChoose the right size and form for your application-P20 flat bars and tool steel blocks can be tailored in width, thickness, and length as per your specifications, with options to accommodate both standard and custom dimensions. Each product is packed securely either in export-worthy wooden boxes or loose, based on your shipping requirements, ensuring safe delivery to your site.
FAQ's of Plastic Mould Steel P20 Flat Bars Tool Steel Block:
Q: How should P20 flat bars and blocks be processed for optimal tool and die preparation?
A: P20 flat bars and blocks are known for their excellent machinability, allowing for precision shaping during tool and die preparation. For best results, use appropriate cutting tools, maintain recommended speeds, and pre-heat when welding. Post-machining treatments-such as surface finishing or additional hardening-can further enhance performance depending on your application.
Q: What delivery conditions are available for P20 tool steel blocks and how do they affect usage?
A: P20 blocks and bars are supplied either annealed, pre-hardened, or as required. Annealed steel offers ease of machining and is suitable for further hardening processes, while pre-hardened steel saves time and is ready for immediate use. You can select the delivery condition that best matches your production needs and schedule.
Q: When is pre-heating recommended during the welding of P20 steel blocks?
A: Pre-heating is recommended prior to welding P20 tool steel to minimize the risk of cracking and ensure strong weld joints. Typically, pre-heat temperatures should align with established guidelines for alloyed tool steels, especially for thick sections or repair welding on completed tools.
Q: Where can these tool steel blocks be utilized in manufacturing?
A: P20 tool steel blocks and flat bars are highly suitable for plastic mould manufacturing, including injection and extrusion moulds, as well as for general tool and die making. Their ability to withstand moulding operations-thanks to good wear resistance and mechanical strength-makes them widely used across engineering, automotive, and electronics industries.
Q: What is the minimum order quantity for P20 flat bars and blocks?
A: The minimum order quantity for P20 flat bars and tool steel blocks varies depending on supplier terms. It is advisable to confirm the specific MOQ with your chosen manufacturer or dealer to ensure alignment with your procurement needs.
Q: How do customers benefit from custom size availability and secure packaging?
A: Custom size options allow customers to receive P20 steel in precise dimensions needed for their projects, reducing waste and optimizing workflow. Export-worthy packaging protects the steel during transit, minimizing the risk of damage and ensuring materials arrive in quality condition for immediate use.