
Jethete M152 is a high-performance, martensitic stainless steel strengthened by additions of nitrogen, vanadium, and molybdenum. It was specifically engineered for the aerospace and power generation industries to bridge the gap between standard 12% Chromium steels and more expensive superalloys.
It is renowned for its excellent fracture toughness, high creep-rupture strength, and stability at elevated temperatures, making it a "gold standard" for rotating components in gas turbines.
M152 is a specialized alloy often governed by strict aerospace and industrial standards to ensure structural integrity in high-stress environments.
| Standard | Designation / Condition |
| UK Aerospace | BS S151 / BS S159 |
| US Aerospace | AMS 5719 |
| Common Name | Jethete M152 |
| French (AFNOR) | Z12CNDV12 |
| German (W.Nr.) | 1.4933 / 1.4939 |
Jethete M152 is valued for its ability to maintain high tensile strength while retaining significant ductility and impact resistance at temperatures up to 560°C (1040°F).
Tensile Strength ($R_m$): 850â1150 MPa (depending on tempering)
0.2% Proof Stress ($R_{p0.2}$): $\ge$ 650 MPa
Elongation ($A$): $\ge$ 15%
Fracture Toughness: Exceptional for a martensitic stainless steel, even at high strength levels.
M152 rods are typically supplied in the hardened and tempered condition. They are often used for components subjected to high fatigue and thermal stress.
Applications: High-strength fasteners, structural bolts, and actuator shafts.
Rings are frequently manufactured using seamless rolled ring forging to optimize the grain flow for rotating parts.
Applications: Turbine discs, compressor casings, and spacer rings in jet engines and industrial gas turbines.
Creep Resistance: Unlike standard 400-series stainless steels, M152 maintains its shape and strength under constant load at high temperatures over long periods.
Corrosion Resistance: Offers moderate corrosion resistance, superior to many other high-strength low-alloy steels, though it is primarily selected for its mechanical properties rather than chemical inertness.
Thermal Expansion: It has a low coefficient of thermal expansion, which helps maintain tight tolerances in jet engine assemblies during thermal cycling.
Heat Treatment: The alloy is typically hardened by air or oil quenching from 1050°C and then double-tempered (usually between 650°C and 700°C) to achieve the optimal balance of strength and toughness.
Machinability: M152 is considered "fair" to machine. Due to its high alloy content, it is more difficult than standard AISI 410 but easier than nickel-based superalloys. Rigid setups and high-quality carbide tooling are essential.
Welding: Weldable with care; however, because it is a martensitic air-hardening steel, pre-heating and post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) are mandatory to prevent hydrogen cracking and restore ductility in the heat-affected zone (HAZ).
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