
| Standard | Designation |
| Werkstoff Nr. (WNR) | 3.4365 |
| EN (European) | EN AW-7075 / EN AW-AlZn5.5MgCu |
| UNS (USA) | A97075 |
| DIN (Old) | AlZnMgCu1.5 |
WNr 3.4365 is one of the strongest aluminum alloys commercially available. In the T651 condition (stress-relieved plate), it rivals the strength of many structural steels.
| Property | Value (Typical) |
| Tensile Strength ($R_m$) | 540 600 MPa |
| Yield Strength ($R_{p0.2}$) | 480 540 MPa |
| Elongation ($A_5$) | 7% 11% |
| Hardness (Brinell) | 150 160 HB |
| Density | 2.81 g/cm³ |
Because of its extreme hardness and stability, 3.4365 is the industry standard for mould-making and high-stress jigs.
Stability: The T651 temper is critical for blocks; it ensures that after you mill away 50% of the material, the remaining part does not bow or twist.
Thickness: Often stocked in thicknesses up to 200mm or even 300mm for heavy engineering.
High-Stress Components: Used for aerospace bulkheads where tensile stress is at its peak.
Surface Protection: Like 2014A, 7075 is highly susceptible to corrosion. For sheet metal applications, it is almost always supplied as Alclad 7075 to protect the high-strength core from pitting.
| Feature | 3.1255 (2014A) | 3.4365 (7075) |
| Strength | High | Extreme |
| Machinability | Excellent (Short chips) | Excellent |
| Fatigue Resistance | Good | Moderate (Sensitive to notches) |
| Main Element | Copper (Cu) | Zinc (Zn) |
| Primary Use | General Aerospace / Forgings | Highly Stressed Structures / Molds |
Corrosion Performance: 3.4365 is prone to Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) if used in high-heat, high-saline environments. Specialized tempers like T73 are available if SCC is a major concern, though they reduce the total strength by about 10-15%.
Welding: Strictly non-weldable by standard fusion methods. Attempting to weld 3.4365 will result in severe cracking and a nearly 50% loss in strength at the heat-affected zone.
Anodizing: It responds very well to hard-anodizing, which creates a wear-resistant "ceramic" surface layer, making it ideal for sliding mechanical parts.
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