
ASTM A335 P22 is a seamless ferritic alloy-steel, often referred to as "2-1/4 Chrome" steel. It contains $2.25\%$ Chromium and $1\%$ Molybdenum, providing exceptional high-temperature strength and better corrosion resistance than the P11 and P12 grades.
| Feature | Details |
| Common Name | 2-1/4 Chrome-Moly Steel |
| Material Grade | ASTM A335 P22 / ASME SA335 P22 |
| Chemical Composition | Chromium (2.00% 2.50%), Molybdenum (0.87% 1.13%) |
| Tensile Strength | $\ge 415 \text{ MPa}$ ($60,000 \text{ psi}$) |
| Yield Strength | $\ge 205 \text{ MPa}$ ($30,000 \text{ psi}$) |
| Hardness | $\le 163 \text{ HBW}$ |
P22 round bars are heavy-duty components used in critical high-heat environments:
Power Plants: Main steam piping, boiler tubes, and headers.
Oil & Gas Refineries: High-temperature processing units and distillation equipment.
Chemical Processing: Reactors and heat exchangers dealing with corrosive fluids.
Nuclear Industry: Structural components requiring high creep resistance.
Excellent Creep-Rupture Strength: Specifically designed to withstand long-term stress at temperatures up to 600C.
High Oxidation Resistance: The Chromium content ensures the steel does not scale or degrade in high-temperature steam.
Hydrogen Service Reliability: Resists hydrogen embrittlement, making it safer for refinery use.
Superior Finish: Available in Black,Bright,Polished, or Rough Turned finishes.
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